Friday, December 11, 2015

Literary Genres in the Bible, Part 1



Video length: 17:24
Considerations for different literary genres in the Bible (How to Read the Bible for All its Worth, Gordon D. Fee and Douglas Stuart)
A. Gospels
1. Paragraph: Zechariah speaks with Gabriel about his coming son
2. Story: the births of John the Baptist and Christ foretold and happened 
3. Book: Luke’s gospel which was to give “an orderly account” of Christ’s birth, death and resurrection 
4. Gospel genre: the gentile gospel in which Christ is portrayed mainly as the Son of Man with God’s authority
5. Bible: Christ’s birth was the beginning of the fulfillment of the Old covenant and the beginning of the New covenant
6. Reference helps: The IVP Bible Background Commentary: New Testament, Craig S. Keener; biblehub.com commentary section
B. Parables
                        1. Groups of parables: the lost sheep, coin and son
                        2. Audience: the Pharisees
                        3. Points of Reference: talents and denarii
                        4. Parables are not analogies
5. Reference helps: The Presence of the Future, George E. Ladd; Rediscovering the Parables, Joachim Jeremias; see above Gospels #6
C. Epistles
                        1. Paragraph: Paul says we are justified by faith not works of the law
                        2. Book: This is the overarching theme of Romans
                        3. Author: Paul affirms himself in other epistles
                        4. Specific context: Judaizers were harassing the Roman church that Paul planted
5. New Testament: This is confirmed by the finished work of Christ written about in the Gospels, Acts, and the other epistles
                        6. Reference helps: see above Gospels #6
            D. Narrative
                        1. Paragraph: Joseph sees that God used evil for His good purpose
                        2. Story: Joseph sold into slavery by his brothers
                        3. Book: The beginnings of God’s chosen people
                        4. Testament: The story of God’s chosen people
                        5. Bible: Israel is a type of the church and bears many important lessons for us
2. Reference help: biblehub.com commentary section

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